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The multi-billion dollar music industry is the fastest growing business
in the world today, and Reggae is the fastest growing trend in that business
today. Although nowhere approaching its potential in the United States,
Reggae music has swept across Europe like wildfire. It has become the
sound of freedom in parts of Africa, and has even become identifiable
in Hawaii, Japan and the Far East. One of the rising stars whose career
has taken off like a meteor is Dennis Brown, the Crown Prince of Reggae.
No over-night success, Brown began his career at the age of nine in Kingston,
Jamaica. He became a protege of the local and powerful band leader Byron
Lee and the Dragonaires, and learned his trade playing theatres, local
clubs, and other West Indian islands. As he matured, he graduated to other
producers, and soon his distinctive sound became not only recognizable
but profitable. The hits came in quick succession: “No Man Is An
Island,” “Silhouettes,” “Baby Don’t Do It,”
“Things in Life,” and of course the ever popular “Money
In My Pocket.” Not only did these hits top the Jamaican charts,
they also rose to a point of prominence on the English and International
charts.
Augmented with his singing success was his showmanship and the name Dennis
Brown has become synonymous with a good show. At the Montreux Jazz Festival
in 1979, Brown, although not the headline act, stole the show from Peter
Tosh (formerly of Bob Marley and the Wailers), and more people were talking
about Reggae than about Jazz before the Festival was over.
“I have always loved to sing and there are a lot of people who
just love to hear me sing. Even when I was attending school, girls used
to flock around and treat me to lunch to sing for them,” Dennis
said in reminiscence. It was the success of “Money in My Pocket,”
however, which broke Dennis Brown in England. Covering his own original,
neither Brown nor his then producer/manager Joe Gibbs anticipated what
would follow. The record got instant play in London, in particular the
Camden, Chelsea, Mayfair, and Covent Gardens area, but then this was not
unusual. When Disc Jockey Joe Levy, heard the song, he did the unprecedented
and the unheard of by going on Capitol Radio with it instantly; and soon
every other station was playing it as if it were the national anthem.
Cover versions, pirated versions, and badly produced versions all cropped
up and sold well, which helped sell the original even more. A European
tour cemented Brown’s popularity and it left people talking of his
scintillating showmanship. Overnight, his success was assured. Speaking
of his music, Brown explains, “Because it is music you can feel,
it becomes easy for everyone to identify with it.” When asked who
influenced his music, Dennis recounts, “Back in my childhood I used
to listen to The Impressions, Sam Cooke, The Drifters, Chuck Jackson,
Ben E. King, The Temptations, Frogman Henry, Marty Robbins, Profesor Longhair
and of course, local singers like Bob Marley and the Wailers, Bob Andy,
Ken Lazarus, Derek Harriet, Delroy Wilson, Alton Ellis, Errol Dunkly,
John Holt and Ken Boothe. I am definitely dedicated to Reggae, not funky,
not disco, but to Reggae: that is my roots even though I still enjoy listening
to soul music and other various types of music.”
In London, an interviewer has asked Dennis how he would feel about singing
for a white company, to which he replied, “I am not prejudiced,
I am not a racist. You must treat a man as a man, with respect, and with
the thought of doing unto others as they would do unto you. We are all
brethren, but from different races. Anyone who fights with a man over
the color of his skin has very little knowledge or understanding.”
Dennis is trying to impress on to his DEB label artists some of his knowledge
and understanding. He explains that he is trying to groom them and hone
their crafts, so that although it will be Reggae music they will be performing,
it will also be acceptable to the world at large.
With the signing of his new A&M contract, Dennis Brown is ready for
the world at large, and like any meteor, his way to the top will be paved
with hits: and on this album there are quite a few of them.
by G. Fitz Bartley 1981
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